The Role of Environmental Cost Disclosure in Enhancing Financial Performance and Corporate Sustainability
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59890/ijaeam.v4i5.4Keywords:
Environmental Cost Disclosure, Financial Performance, Corporate Sustainability, Manufacturing Companies, Indonesia StockAbstract
Growing attention to environmental issues encourages companies to enhance transparency through environmental cost disclosure as part of sustainability strategies and financial performance management. This study aims to examine the role of environmental cost disclosure in improving financial performance and corporate sustainability among manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from annual reports and sustainability reports during the 2020–2024 period. The sample is selected through purposive sampling, and the data are analyzed using content analysis and panel data regression. The results indicate that environmental cost disclosure has a positive and significant effect with improved financial performance and corporate sustainability. This study contributes to strengthening the importance of environmental transparency as a strategic approach to achieving sustainable corporate management
References
Abbas, J., Kumari, K., & Al-Sulaiti, K. (2022). Sustainable innovation and environmental disclosure: The impact on firm performance and stakeholder engagement. Journal of Cleaner Production, 366, 132957. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132957
Abdi, Y., Li, X., & Càmara-Turull, X. (2022). Exploring the impact of sustainability reporting on firm performance: The moderating role of family ownership. Sustainability, 14(19), 12022.https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912022
Alsayegh, M. F., Rahman, R. A., & Homayoun, S. (2020). Corporate economic, environmental, and social sustainability performance transformation through ESG disclosure. Sustainability, 12(9), 3910. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12093910
Bose, S., Shams, S., Ali, M. J., & Mihret, D. (2021). COVID-19 impact, sustainability performance and firm value: International evidence. Accounting & Finance, 61(4), 5469–5500. https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.12757
Broadstock, D. C., Chan, K., Cheng, L. T. W., & Wang, X. (2021). The role of ESG performance during times of financial crisis: Evidence from COVID-19. Finance Research Letters, 38, 101716. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2020.101716
Buallay, A. (2020). Sustainability reporting and firm performance: The moderating role of board characteristics. Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 10(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2019.1647670
Friede, G., Busch, T., & Bassen, A. (2021). ESG and financial performance: Aggregated evidence from more than 2000 empirical studies. Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 11(4), 373–397. https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2015.1118917
García-Sánchez, I. M., Hussain, N., Aibar-Guzmán, C., & Aibar-Guzmán, B. (2021). Assurance of corporate social responsibility reports: Examining the role of sustainability assurance providers. Journal of Business Ethics, 172, 677–695. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04410-9
Gerged, A. M., Albitar, K., & Al-Haddad, L. (2021). Corporate environmental disclosure and firm performance: The moderating role of environmental governance. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(1), 609–622. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2647
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7
Khatri, I., & Kjærland, F. (2023). Sustainability reporting practices and environmental performance amongst listed firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 418, 138172.
Kouloukoui, D., Sant’Anna, Â. M. O., Gomes, S. M. S., Marinho, M. M. O., & Jong, P. (2021). Factors influencing corporate environmental disclosure: Evidence from emerging economies. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 28(2), 580–593. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2078
Kumar, K., Bhattacharya, S., & Patel, A. (2022). Environmental disclosure and sustainability performance: Evidence from emerging markets. Journal of Cleaner Production, 330, 129767. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129767
Li, D., Huang, M., Ren, S., Chen, X., & Ning, L. (2021). Environmental information disclosure and firm financial performance: Evidence from environmental disclosure dynamics. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 28, 192–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.03.026
Mohammad, W. M. W., & Wasiuzzaman, S. (2021). Environmental, social and governance (ESG) disclosure, competitive advantage and performance of firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 283, 124663. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124663
Napitupulu, R. B., Simanjuntak, T. P., Hutabarat, L., Damanik, H., Harianja, H., Sirait, R. T. M., & Lumban Tobing, C. E. R. (2021). Penelitian bisnis: Teknik analisis data dengan SPSS dan EViews. Madenatera.
Ntim, C. G., & Soobaroyen, T. (2021). Corporate governance and sustainability disclosure: Evidence from emerging economies. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 29(4), 421–446. https://doi.org/10.1111/corg.12356
Raimo, N., Vitolla, F., Marrone, A., & Rubino, M. (2022). Corporate sustainability disclosure and stakeholder engagement: Evidence from international markets. Journal of Business Research, 143, 520–531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.01.039
Rini, R. K., & Adhariani, D. (2021). Does financial performance drive environmental disclosure and environmental cost? Evidence from Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 16(2), 317–331.
Santos, G., Marques, C. S., & Ferreira, J. J. (2022). Sustainability practices and performance in organizations: A quantitative approach. Sustainability, 14(8), 4532. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14084532
Shakil, M. H. (2021). Environmental, social and governance performance and financial risk: Moderating role of ESG controversies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 280, 124833. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124833
Wang, Z., Hsieh, T. S., & Sarkis, J. (2021). CSR performance and sustainability practices: The role of environmental disclosure and corporate governance. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(4), 2053–2067. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2735
Zhou, G., Liu, L., & Luo, S. (2022). Sustainable development, ESG performance and corporate financial performance: Evidence from emerging markets. Sustainability, 14(6), 3314. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14063314
Zhou, M., Li, K., & Chen, Z. (2024). Environmental transparency, green innovation, and corporate sustainable development: Evidence from emerging markets. Sustainable Development, 32(2), 1145–1160. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2738





